Evaluation

AK-score-single · 0.0005: CASF-2016 docking

Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power.

Evaluation procedure

Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power.

Configuration: AK-score-single · 0.0005
Protocol: CASF-2016 docking (Protein–ligand binding affinity scoring)
Dataset: CASF-2016 docking

origin: Author-reported evaluation
configuration: Table-specific network configuration; learning rate 0.0005
protocol id: paper-protocol-9e3344661a0f282e5e
dataset version: Not reported
split: Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power.
subset: Not reported
population: Not reported
aggregation: Not reported
inputs: Not reported
adaptation: Table-specific network configuration; learning rate 0.0005
budget: Not reported
metric implementation: Not reported

Metadata review: needs review. Unreported conditions prevent automatic comparisons.

Evaluation results

Release 2026-09-17-d277315f7d76 · 1 evaluation · 3 metric rows. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.

Evaluation setupMetricEvidence origin

Results grouped by the exact reported evaluation
Metric and finding	Coverage and uncertainty	Evidence
AK-score-single · 0.0005: CASF-2016 docking Configuration: AK-score-single · 0.0005Protocol: CASF-2016 docking (Protein–ligand binding affinity scoring)Dataset: CASF-2016 docking Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power. Author-reported evaluation · Evaluation metadata: needs review
29.9% Top 1 success Unit: percent · Direction: higher	Uncertainty: unreported Scored: Not reported · Eligible: Not reported	source checkedAK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks · Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Source checking is not independent reproduction.
54.0% Top 3 success Unit: percent · Direction: higher	Uncertainty: unreported Scored: Not reported · Eligible: Not reported	source checkedAK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks · Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 9: CASF-2016 docking Top 3 success Source checking is not independent reproduction.
43.2% Top 2 success Unit: percent · Direction: higher	Uncertainty: unreported Scored: Not reported · Eligible: Not reported	source checkedAK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks · Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 8: CASF-2016 docking Top 2 success Source checking is not independent reproduction.

Evidence table

Trace each statement to its source and review. A context-only reference supports the record generally; it does not verify an individual field. Source checking does not reproduce an experiment.

One row per statement and cited source. Multiple citations are not independent evaluations. Shared locators are labelled explicitly.

19 evidence rows matching the loaded filters

Claims, original sources and review scope · Release 2026-09-17-d277315f7d76
Property and statement	Original source and location	Review and provenance
attributes.comparison.adaptation Table-specific network configuration; learning rate 0.0005 Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.adaptation` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.aggregation No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.aggregation` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.budget No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.budget` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.dataset_version No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.dataset_version` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.inputs No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.inputs` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.metric_implementation No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.metric_implementation` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.population No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.population` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.protocol_id paper-protocol-9e3344661a0f282e5e Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.protocol_id` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.split Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power. Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.split` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact
attributes.comparison.subset No value recorded Context-only references	AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks Original source ↗ A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success Version: version of record Retrieved: 2026-09-16T10:44:03.436853+00:00	missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Audit details Field: `attributes.comparison.subset` Source artifact SHA-256: `40cfd28dcd587599768ec99a6590ec593486475ff01c7b1d1f229b44aa91bf8d` Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact

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Sources and history

Release 2026-09-17-d277315f7d76 · Record review: needs review

AK-Score: Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction Using an Ensemble of 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks · Original source · version of record

Download this release

Technical metadata and extraction receipts

Stable ID: paper-evaluation-bc96e09b3e85539b80

areas: molecular-interactions
tasks: Protein–ligand binding affinity scoring
origin: author_reported
protocol: Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power.
version: Table-specific network configuration; learning rate 0.0005
comparison: protocol id: paper-protocol-9e3344661a0f282e5e; dataset version: Not reported; split: Training uses 3,772 PDBbind-2016 refined-set complexes after removal of the 285-complex core test set. CASF separates scoring, ranking and docking power.; subset: Not reported; population: Not reported; aggregation: Not reported; inputs: Not reported; adaptation: Table-specific network configuration; learning rate 0.0005; budget: Not reported; metric implementation: Not reported
source locator: A comparison of prediction accuracy with the CASF-2016 dataset.; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 3 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 4 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 5 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 6 K DEEP, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 7 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 8 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 9 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 10 AK-score-single, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success; Table 2 (ijms-21-08424-t002), row 11 AK-score-ensemble, column 7: CASF-2016 docking Top 1 success
missing metadata: checkpoint revision: unextracted; budget: unreported; split manifest: unextracted

Related records

model: AK-score-single · 0.0005
benchmark: CASF-2016 docking (Protein–ligand binding affinity scoring)
dataset: CASF-2016 docking
evaluation: AK-score-single: Top 1 success on CASF-2016 docking
evaluation: AK-score-single: Top 3 success on CASF-2016 docking
evaluation: AK-score-single: Top 2 success on CASF-2016 docking

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