| Diagram caption Conceptual summary of the cited evaluation; exact task configuration and source version remain part of the protocol. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.diagram.caption Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Diagram steps ["Input: Protein sequence; available family sequences/structures are used during adaptation.","Evaluation: Unsupervised family adaptation plus labeled-validation model selection; no fitness-label fitting of model parameters.","Readout: Spearman correlation evaluates ranking; AUROC and AUPRC evaluate high/low labels thresholded relative to the wild type. Table 4 compares sequence, structure and combined score variants."] Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.diagram.steps Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Diagram title Computational evaluation flow Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.diagram.title Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Datasets DeepSequence-derived missense-variant DMS datasets, excluding tRNA and viral-family sets; available family sequences and structures support adaptation. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.0.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Splits A labeled validation subset selects the structural weighting and model; labels are not used to fit the model parameters. The exact held-out membership after selection remains unextracted. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.1.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Adaptation Unsupervised family adaptation plus labeled-validation model selection; no fitness-label fitting of model parameters. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.10.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Metrics Spearman correlation evaluates ranking; AUROC and AUPRC evaluate high/low labels thresholded relative to the wild type. Table 4 compares sequence, structure and combined score variants. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.2.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Baselines PSSM, EVmutation, DeepSequence, Wavenet and several protein language models; competing scores are obtained from the ESM-1v repository. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.3.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Leakage controls Family-specific adaptation and validation-label model selection are part of the protocol; it should not be represented as selection without labeled data. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.4.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Uncertainty One-sided paired Wilcoxon signed-rank comparisons across assay performances are reported for the main method comparison. Individual claims | Structure-Informed Protein Language Models are Robust Predictors for Variant Effects (reviewed HTML snapshot) Original source ↗ Results: Structure-Informed pLMs Predict Variant Fitness Robustly; Tables 2 and 4; Methods: Datasets, Mutation effect datasets, Competing methods Version: Human Genetics 2025 journal article (online 2024) Retrieved: 2026-09-16T19:58:11.209175+00:00 | source checked automated source review · 2026-09-16 Audit detailsTask-specific computational methodology and field context checked in the cited primary-source artifact. Source-backed fields, inapplicable evaluator dimensions and unresolved details are distinguished. Numerical results were not reproduced. Field: attributes.profile.facts.5.value Source artifact SHA-256: 6686d2646e7b1b1203a7ef6d48bacf966b4cd6b0895fd2855551937c6bb87111 Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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